“We need to be in the open mode when pondering a problem, but once the idea is conceived, we need to shift to the closed mode to implement it.” – John Cleese
How many times did it thinking even harder about a problem actually help you with finding a solution?
In the world of creativity and problem-solving, the ability to switch between different modes of thinking is crucial. John Cleese, in his 1991 speech on Creativity in Management, emphasized the importance of understanding and utilizing the open and closed modes of the mind. This concept resonates deeply with the insights of Chris Niebauer, who, in his book No Self, No Problem, explores the different functions of the brain’s hemispheres. By integrating these teachings, we can unlock our creative potential and enhance our problem-solving abilities.
The Open and Closed Modes of the Mind
In the aforementioned speech, John Cleese describes two modes of thinking that are essential for creativity and productivity:
- Open Mode: This is a relaxed, playful, and free-thinking state of mind. In this mode, we are open to new ideas, allowing our creativity to flow without the constraints of immediate problem-solving pressures.
- Closed Mode: This is a more focused, logical, and analytical state of mind. Here, we apply critical thinking to refine and implement ideas generated in the open mode.
Cleese’s insight is that creativity thrives in the open mode. When we force ourselves to find solutions while in the closed mode, we often hit mental blocks. This is why it is crucial to create an environment where we can switch to the open mode to generate ideas and then shift back to the closed mode to execute them.
The Left and Right Brain Hemispheres
Chris Niebauer’s work further elucidates this concept by examining the roles of the brain’s hemispheres:
- Left Hemisphere: Responsible for logical reasoning, language, and detailed focus. This aligns with Cleese’s closed mode, where analytical and precise thinking is required.
- Right Hemisphere: Associated with creativity, intuition, and holistic thinking. This matches the open mode, where free association and innovation occur.
Understanding these distinctions helps us appreciate the need for a balanced approach to problem-solving. By nurturing both hemispheres, we can enhance our creative thinking and improve our ability to implement ideas effectively.
Practical Applications in Coaching
In my coaching practice, facilitating the switch between these modes is essential for helping clients overcome challenges that often have their source in old thinking patterns, and unlock their creative potential. Here’s how a successful coaching session can look:
- Creating a Relaxed Environment: I encourage the client to engage in activities that promote the open mode, such as taking a walk, journalling, painting, or simply relaxing. This helps shift their minds from a state of stress to one of creativity.
- Generating Ideas in Open Mode: During brainstorming sessions, focus on generating as many ideas as possible without judgment or criticism. This fosters an atmosphere of creativity and innovation.
- Shifting to Closed Mode for Execution: Once ideas are generated, I help clients to switch to the closed mode to analyze, refine, and implement their solutions. This structured approach ensures that creative ideas are translated into actionable plans.
- Balancing the Modes: I help my clients to recognize when they are stuck in the closed mode and guide them back to the open mode for fresh perspectives. Similarly, I ensure they can switch back to the closed mode when it’s time to act on their ideas.
Tips for Facilitating the Open Mode
Even in stressful moments, it’s possible to set the mind into the open mode. Here are some practical suggestions for you to try out for yourself:
- Take Breaks: Step away from the problem and engage in a different activity. A short walk or a few minutes of doodling can reset your mind.
- Practice Mindfulness: Techniques such as meditation or deep breathing can help quiet the mind and foster a more relaxed state.
- Engage in Creative Hobbies: Activities like painting, playing music, or writing can stimulate the right hemisphere and promote creative thinking.
- Change Your Environment: Sometimes, a change of scenery can help shift your perspective. Try working in a different location or rearranging your workspace.
- Allow for Downtime: Schedule regular periods of rest and relaxation to prevent burnout and maintain a healthy balance between the open and closed modes.
By understanding and leveraging the power of the open and closed modes, you can unlock your creative potential and enhance your problem-solving abilities.
This article is also published on my LinkedIn page.
